Nature's fury might become routine: World Bank

Climate change will hit the poor the hardest

trithesh

Trithesh Nandan | June 19, 2013




Hundreds have been killed in the sudden floods in Uttaranchal as the annual monsoon broke a fortnight ahead of schedule and hit many parts of North India. A new report released by the World Bank says that such scenarios will become with the shift in climate patterns.

"Shifting rain patterns will leave some areas under water and others without enough water,”  says the report. It also says that extreme wet monsoon – a rare phenomenon that occurs in 100 years might occur in every ten years by the end of this century.

“Unusual events could become normal,” said Muthukumar S Mani, environmental economist of the World Bank.

The report stated that global warming wouldl have major impact on India's poor. “Some 63 million (6.3 crore) people may no longer be able to meet their caloric demand,” says the report titled “Turn Down the Heat: Climate Extremes, Regional Impacts and the Case for Resilience.” According to the report, India is most likely to face several-fold increase in the frequency of unusually hot and extreme summer months.

“Decreasing food availability can also lead to significant health problems, including childhood stunting, which is projected to increase by 35 percent by 2050 compared to a scenario without climate change,” it says. Sixty percent of India's agriculture is dependent on rains.

“The most vulnerable will be hit more,” Onno Ruhl, country director, World Bank India told reporters. He added that Indian cities would have to become climate resilient in order to cope with such challenges.

The report warns of  a mean temperature rise of 2—2.5°C  from the pre-industrial era years. This may reduce water availability in India’s main rivers which are also life lines of half the country – Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra. “Droughts will especially affect north-western India,” informs the report.

The report specifically mentions two metropolis – Kolkata and Mumbai which could become ‘potential hotspots’. The report also warns that climate change can do more harm if global temperature increases by four degree Celsius by the end of 2090.

The ground water scenario in many cities of India is nearing a critical level. “Reduced water availability due to changes in precipitation levels and falling groundwater tables are likely to aggravate the situation in India,” says the report.

Comments

 

Other News

Elections 2024: 1,351 candidates in fray for Phase 3

As many as 1,351 candidates from 12 states /UTs are contesting elections in Phase 3 of Lok Sabha Elections 2024. The number includes eight contesting candidates for the adjourned poll in 29-Betul (ST) PC of Madhya Pradesh. Additionally, one candidate from Surat PC in Gujarat has been elected unopp

2023-24 net direct tax collections exceed budget estimates by 7.40%

The provisional figures of direct tax collections for the financial year 2023-24 show that net collections are at Rs. 19.58 lakh crore, 17.70% more than Rs. 16.64 lakh crore in 2022-23. The Budget Estimates (BE) for Direct Tax revenue in the Union Budget for FY 2023-24 were fixed at Rs. 18.

‘World’s biggest festival of democracy’ begins

The much-awaited General Elections of 2024, billed as the world’s biggest festival of democracy, began on Friday with Phase 1 of polling in 102 Parliamentary Constituencies (the highest among all seven phases) in 21 States/ UTs and 92 Assembly Constituencies in the State Assembly Elections in Arunach

A sustainability warrior’s heartfelt stories of life’s fleeting moments

Fit In, Stand Out, Walk: Stories from a Pushed Away Hill By Shailini Sheth Amin Notion Press, Rs 399

What EU’s AI Act means for the world

The recent European Union (EU) policy on artificial intelligence (AI) will be a game-changer and likely to become the de-facto standard not only for the conduct of businesses but also for the way consumers think about AI tools. Governments across the globe have been grappling with the rapid rise of AI tool

Indian Railways celebrates 171 years of its pioneering journey

The Indian Railways is celebrating 171 glorious years of its existence. Going back in time, the first train in India (and Asia) ran between Mumbai and Thane on April 16, 1853. It was flagged off from Boribunder (where CSMT stands today). As the years passed, the Great Indian Peninsula Railway which ran the

Visionary Talk: Amitabh Gupta, Pune Police Commissioner with Kailashnath Adhikari, MD, Governance Now


Archives

Current Issue

Opinion

Facebook Twitter Google Plus Linkedin Subscribe Newsletter

Twitter