The making of a legend

And remapping the cinema of Bimal Roy

yoshika

Yoshika Sangal | August 29, 2017 | NEW DELHI


#Shoma A Chatterji   #The Cinema of Bimal Roy   #cinema   #Bimal Roy   #book review  


Bimal Roy – synonymous with the aesthetics of cinema… evolved into a legend in his lifetime, writes Shoma A Chatterji in her book which is an in-depth account of the great filmmaker’s work in Indian cinema. She chooses to use the word ‘cinema’ because it “encompasses an entire socio-cultural history” and so did Roy’s movies. His career span from 1944 to 1963, “overlaps the colonial cultural and political ambience and the ambience in Independent India” – major events shaping his ethos and vision. Films like Do Bigha Zamin about the displacement of peasants due to industrialisation and, Sujata and Parineeta on the tragedies of the caste system, stirred audiences far from just being films with moving images and sound effects.

It is important to the author to do a textual and contextual analysis because “there has been no ‘auteur’ critique of the cinema of Bimal Roy”. Auteurs are film directors who shape their movies to give it a “‘personal’ authorship”, just like authors give to their writing. “Roy’s stories dictated his style and approach”. The unforgettable qualities of his cinema lied in its extra-cinematic perceptions, stylistic figurations, powerful storylines, technical finesse and the fact that his “films connote unity rather than diversity and conformity rather than non-conformity”.
 
The book “remaps” the ‘Bimal Roy Era’ detailing: his direction, the history of his films and their making and, film content analysis – corroborating each with previously written books and papers on him and cinema in general.
 
 



Finally, the subtitle An ‘Outsider’ Within delineates the characters of his films who do not “belong to the mainstream” and are “outsiders” by virtue of migration, displacement or marginalisation (orphans, migrants, homeless) and its “impact on the emotions, actions and relationships on human lives”. Roy’s protagonists are mostly not rebels. “If they’re proving a point, they’re not aware of it.” Also, there is no inclination to place the victim status at stake for being any kind of martyr to any cause.
 
The ‘outsider’ also denotes Roy’s own forced displacement from now Bangladesh, to Kolkata which “culturally, politically and historically distanced” him from his hometown Suapur. “A full-blooded Bengali”, Roy established his career in Bombay even though he did not speak Hindi but directed Hindi movies.
 
However, there was always a trace of ‘Bengaliness’ in his cinema. This “auteurial signature” was absent in Madhumati, one of his last films that became his most successful one commercially.  
 
The book establishes itself as a posthumous tribute to the legend and his cinema – his “rich and informed creative discourse… which will continue to dot the history of Indian cinema forever.” 
 

(The review appears in the August 16-31, 2017 issue of Governance Now)
 
 
 

Comments

 

Other News

How to listen to the great storytellers that the trees are

The Trees of My Country: A Natural History of India in 50 Trees By T. R. Shankar Raman, with illustrations by Manali Patil Aleph Book Company, 284 pages, Rs 1,499  

This tree in Bihar turns out to be the oldest accurately dated banyan

A banyan tree in Munger, Bihar, estimated to be around 700 years old, has been identified as the oldest accurately dated banyan tree, Ficus benghalensis, using radiocarbon dating, a method that relies exclusively on scientific evidence rather than historical records or local lore. Banyan

Corporate Governance 3.0: What the boardroom of 2030 will look like

The phrase "corporate governance" often evokes images of board meetings, compliance checklists, and regulatory filings. For years, governance was viewed primarily as a mechanism to prevent fraud, protect minority shareholders, and ensure regulatory compliance. However, the events of the last deca

India, Japan open "a new chapter in special strategic and global partnership"

India and Japan are opening a new chapter in their special strategic and global partnership with the visit of prime minister Sanae Takaichi, India`s prime minister Narendra Modi said on Thursday,   "I had said in the G7 summit a few days ago that, in this environment of

AI studies sun images to track bright solar regions

Artificial Intelligence has been used to trace the shift in magnetically active patches on the Sun from 1916 to 2007 by scanning 100 years of hand-drawn Sun records from the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory (KoSO). This could give a much longer view of how solar activity changes over time.  

General Dhiraj Seth takes over as Chief of Army Staff

General Dhiraj Seth, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, took over as the 31st Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) from General Upendra Dwivedi, PVSM, AVSM, who superannuated after more than four decades of distinguished service to the nation on Tuesday.   General Dhiraj Seth is an alumnus of the N





Archives

Current Issue

Opinion

Facebook Twitter Google Plus Linkedin Subscribe Newsletter

Twitter