Columns

India’s growth story still runs on imported oil

India is widely celebrated as one of the world’s fastest-growing major economies, with strong domestic consumption, a booming digital sector, and rising global influence. Yet, beneath this optimistic narrative lies a structural vulnerability that continues to shape the country’s economic trajectory: its heavy dependence on imported oil. In an era marked by geopolitical tensions and

NHAI-backed Raajmarg Infra InvIT lists on BSE

The maiden public issue of NHAI-sponsored Raajmarg Infra Investment Trust (RIIT) listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Tuesday in the presence of union minister for road transport and highways Nitin Gadkari. The listing marks a key step in the Government of India’s asset monetisation strategy.   Under the national monetisation pipeline (NMP-1), the Ministry

TB Mukt Bharat: A promise running out of time

India set itself an extraordinary deadline. While the rest of the world aimed to eliminate tuberculosis by 2030, India said it would do it by 2025, five years ahead of the global target. That deadline has now passed. We are in 2026, and tuberculosis is still the leading infectious disease killer in this country. The question worth asking on World TB Day is not just whether we missed the target,

How solar energy enhances property value

By integrating sustainability with financial returns, solar energy is gradually reshaping the way homeowners and developers perceive property investments. Traditionally, property value has been determined by factors such as location, design, connectivity, and infrastructure. However, as energy costs continue to rise and sustainability becomes a global priority, energy-efficient features are eme

Disclosures to discoverability: The evolution of ‘Country of Origin’ filter in Indian e-comm

The Ministry of Consumer Affairs’ recent notification tightening rules for online retail by mandating searchable, sortable “country of origin” filters for packaged commodities sold on e-commerce platforms is a small but significant nudge toward a fairer digital marketplace. The amendment to the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011 (“LMPC Rules”) makes

Will AI usher in a new agricultural revolution?

The 2026 Union Budget highlights the necessity of making scientific agricultural research more accessible to farmers in India. The announcement of Bharat- VISTAAR (Virtually Integrated System to Access Agricultural Resources), a multilingual AI tool for farmers to increase agricultural productivity, indicates this. The tool will integrate data from the state-wise Agristack portals with ICAR&rsq

Beyond broken bones: The bruises the law cannot see

When violence becomes lawful in one place and tolerable everywhere else, the bruises are no longer Afghanistan’s alone; they belong to all of us.   Somewhere a woman walks in silence, Counting the bruises no one will see. The law may measure broken bones, But who will measure broken dignity?

Women’s Day: Three reforms can make the celebrations meaningful

Every year on the 8th of March, governments issue statements, corporates run campaigns, and social media fills with tributes to women`s resilience and achievement. International Women`s Day has become a moment of visibility. What it has not become, at least not consistently, is a moment of accountability. And hence we need to ask a question that celebratory rhetoric tends to avoid: not whether

Tourism: From sightseeing to strategy

The Union Budget 2026-27 signifies a substantial transformation in how India regards tourism.  The government proposes to treat the tourism sector not only as a cultural soft power but also as a catalyst for employment generation, regional development and economic growth. The specific strategies to transform India into an international tourist destination by focusing on infrastructural dev

The gig economy paradox: Flexibility or precarity?

 The promise of grocery deliveries within minutes has become a defining feature of contemporary urban convenience. Behind this pace, however, is a labour force whose strength has reached 12 million in India, and is expected to grow to 24 million by 2030. The gig economy is now a significant pillar in the Indian labour market, valued at almost $20 billion, and with 12 unicorns. &n

Why growth still fails women?

As India enters 2026 amid optimism about growth and Viksit Bharat 2047, a harder question remains unanswered: who is this growth actually for? Currently, India is the most populous country, with the largest labour force and labour market. This huge working-age population, if invested properly in health, education, and skills, could generate a demographic dividend that could multiply income, sav

Votes today, debt tomorrow: The political economy of state freebies

 In the high-stakes theatre of Indian elections, a recurring script has emerged: a cascade of promised "freebies" disguised as empowerment. While these promises offer immediate relief to marginal communities, they often mask a transactional political culture that prioritises short-term electoral gain over long-term economic stability. As state budgets stretch to their breaking po

How the India–EU FTA can transform labour intensive sectors

The India–EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA), concluded in January, is India’s most consequential trade deal for labour intensive manufacturing in decades. It eliminates tariffs on about 96% of traded goods by value, with an emphasis on sectors that employ the most people, textiles and apparel, leather and footwear, marine products, gems and jewellery, carpets and handicrafts. For these

Why India’s health budget and lung cancer guidelines must do more

India’s Union Health Budget 2026-27 and the release of the country’s first evidence based lung cancer guidelines have sparked important conversations about whether our health system is keeping pace with global standards. These announcements are not just policy milestones – they are litmus tests of whether India can deliver care that is equitable, affordable, and responsive to

Urban Blind Spot: Animals, governance, and the cost of ignoring coexistence

India’s cities are expanding at an unprecedented pace, absorbing people, infrastructure, and economic activity at scale. What urban governance frameworks have been slower to absorb is a reality already playing out on the ground: animals are an inseparable part of urban life. From community dogs and pigeons to cattle and urban wildlife, animals intersect daily with public health systems, w

India’s quiet rise as the world’s `Third Pole`

A silent re-calibration is going on in the international system, which is becoming more polarized, volatile, and entered of spheres of influence. The world does not evolve in the new era of bipolar competition of the United States and China, nor does it evolve on the setback of Russia in the role of a spoiler of the world strategies. Rather, a third gravity force is developing, which is not con

‘Tariff king’ to trade partner: Why Trump’s sudden U-turn surprises India

On February 2 at around 10 PM, Sergio Gor, who had become US ambassador to India just three weeks ago, posted a cryptic message on his official handle on X, stating, “President Trump just spoke with Prime Minister Modi. STAY TUNED….” This created a buzz across media in India as the two leaders are known for their nationalistic stand. They appear to have retained personal chem

If budget is driven by Yuva Shakti, what do youth think of it?

When the Union Budget 2026 was presented in Parliament, finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman spoke with assurance about economic growth, innovation and employment-led development. Rising revenue receipts were cited as a sign of a widening tax base, while increased expenditure reflected the government’s commitment to long-term national investment. At first glance, the budget appeared confid

From vulnerabilities to empowerment: Building resilience for small and marginal farmers

India’s small and marginal farmers are at the centre of a paradox in agrarian economy. They are the backbone of the food economy, but they are the most vulnerable stakeholders within agricultural economy. Among the 126 million farmers in India today, nearly makes 86% operate on small and marginal holdings. Farmers are an important force in making the country’s food secure, yet their

Charting the contours of India’s Africa outreach

Prime minister Narendra Modi’s state visit at the end of the year 2025 to Ethiopia represented a notable point in the development of India-Africa relations. At a time of escalated geopolitical contest, renewed commitment to South-South cooperation and Africa’s expanding strategic prominence, this visit marked India’s vision to further strengthen its relations with one of the A


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